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Piovene Rocchette, Veneto, Italy
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Primula kitaibeliana, syn.: P.integrifolia Vis., non L.; P. viscosa Kit., non Vill)Cro.: Kitajbelov jaglacDat.: May 05. 2011Lat.: 44.56589 Long.: 15.1187Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7439 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 940 m (3.100 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches. Place: Almost on top of Rujiin Kuk, Dabarski Kukovi Mountains, SW of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit Mountains, Croatia ________________________________________Dat.: May 06. 2011Lat.: 44.54629 Long.: 15.17094Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7447 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 1.300 m (4.250 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches.Place: Dabarski Kukovi Mountains north of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit, Croatia. Comment: An isolated and fairly distinct species little-known in the wild or in cultivation (Ref.:5). Growing solitary and in groups with many species; sporadic, scattered and highly localized but sometimes locally very abundant. Endemic to Central Dinaric Mountains, north-west Balkan peninsula. Can be found from Mt. Klek on northwest to Mt.Vele on southeast of its distribution (Croatia and Herzegovina).Ref.:(1) Personal communication dr. Botjan Surina, Rijeka, Croatia. (2) R.Domac, Flora Hrvatske, kolska Knjiga, Zagreb (2002) (in Croatioan), p 253. (3) G.Cmith, B. Burrow and D.Lowe, Primulas of Europe and America, The Alpine Garden Society (1987), pp 85. (4) .ili, Endemine biljke, Priroda Jugoslavie (1984) (in Croation), p 90. (5) J.Richards, Primula, B.T. Batsford Ltd, London (1993), pp 97.
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Primula minimaSlo: najmanji jegliDat.: May 08. 2011Lat.: 46.41789 Long.: 14.84612Code: Bot_Bot_514/2011_DSC7605 Habitat: Stony pasture, among grasses and low alpine plants, among volcanic Andesite rocks, on sunny places, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.500-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 4-6 deg C, elevations 1.650 m (5.500 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: acid soil pockets in Andesite rock. Place: Smrekovec mountains, on top of Mt. Komen 1.684 m (5.525 feet), tajerska, Slovenia EC Comment: In the Alps limited to their east parts. In Slovenia a rare plant, growing on acid rock on Mt. Peca and Mt. Komen, absent in East Julian Alps and rare in West Julian Alps in Italy. Growing in groups of a few or many plants. Ref.:(1) M.A.Fischer, W.Adler, K.Oswald, Exkursionsflora Oesterreich Liechtenstein, Suedtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 675.(2) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 480. (3) G.Cmith, B. Burrow and D.Lowe, Primulas of Europe and America, The Alpine Garden Society (1987), pp 101. (4) J.Richards, Primula, B.T. Batsford Ltd, London (1993), pp 90.
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Dambovita, Romania
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Primula halleriHaller's PrimroseSlo.: dolgocvetni jegli .Dat.: June 13. 2012Lat.: 46.43291 Long.: 13.63884Code: Bot_629/2012_DSC4020Habitat: alpine grassland, calcareous ground with some acid rocks, sunny, open, wind and rain exposed place, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 1-3 deg C, elevation 1.950 m (6.400 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus soil.Place: below the most south part of south ridge of Mt. Mali vrh, Mt. Mangarts flats, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comment: Growing in a relatively quite large group of several tens of plants. Quite a rare fund in Slovenia, however protected neither by 'Uredba o zavarovanih prosto iveih rastlinskih vrstah' Ur.l. RS, t. 46/2004 nor enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species.Ref.:(1) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 481. (2) M.A.Fischer, W.Adler, K.Oswald, Exkursionsflora Oesterreich Liechtenstein, Suedtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 674.
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Summerfields Wood, Hastings.
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Primula kitaibeliana, syn.: P.integrifolia Vis., non L.; P. viscosa Kit., non Vill)Cro.: Kitajbelov jaglacDat.: May 05. 2011Lat.: 44.56589 Long.: 15.1187Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7439 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 940 m (3.100 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches. Place: Almost on top of Rujiin Kuk, Dabarski Kukovi Mountains, SW of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit Mountains, Croatia ________________________________________Dat.: May 06. 2011Lat.: 44.54629 Long.: 15.17094Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7447 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 1.300 m (4.250 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches.Place: Dabarski Kukovi Mountains north of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit, Croatia. Comment: An isolated and fairly distinct species little-known in the wild or in cultivation (Ref.:5). Growing solitary and in groups with many species; sporadic, scattered and highly localized but sometimes locally very abundant. Endemic to Central Dinaric Mountains, north-west Balkan peninsula. Can be found from Mt. Klek on northwest to Mt.Vele on southeast of its distribution (Croatia and Herzegovina).Ref.:(1) Personal communication dr. Botjan Surina, Rijeka, Croatia. (2) R.Domac, Flora Hrvatske, kolska Knjiga, Zagreb (2002) (in Croatioan), p 253. (3) G.Cmith, B. Burrow and D.Lowe, Primulas of Europe and America, The Alpine Garden Society (1987), pp 85. (4) .ili, Endemine biljke, Priroda Jugoslavie (1984) (in Croation), p 90. (5) J.Richards, Primula, B.T. Batsford Ltd, London (1993), pp 97.
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Chilly, Champagne-Ardenne, France
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Plevenon, Brittany, France
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Primula kitaibeliana, syn.: P.integrifolia Vis., non L.; P. viscosa Kit., non Vill)Cro.: Kitajbelov jaglacDat.: May 05. 2011Lat.: 44.56589 Long.: 15.1187Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7439 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 940 m (3.100 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches. Place: Almost on top of Rujiin Kuk, Dabarski Kukovi Mountains, SW of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit Mountains, Croatia ________________________________________Dat.: May 06. 2011Lat.: 44.54629 Long.: 15.17094Code: Bot_512/2011_DSC7447 Habitat: Mostly N to E oriented steep or vertical rock faces, moist and cool places, limestone rock, in rock crevices or small hanging grass pockets, only in half or total shade, exposed to direct rain, elevation 1.300 m (4.250 feet) alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus in rock crevices or grass patches.Place: Dabarski Kukovi Mountains north of Bake Otarije village, Middle Velebit, Croatia. Comment: An isolated and fairly distinct species little-known in the wild or in cultivation (Ref.:5). Growing solitary and in groups with many species; sporadic, scattered and highly localized but sometimes locally very abundant. Endemic to Central Dinaric Mountains, north-west Balkan peninsula. Can be found from Mt. Klek on northwest to Mt.Vele on southeast of its distribution (Croatia and Herzegovina).Ref.:(1) Personal communication dr. Botjan Surina, Rijeka, Croatia. (2) R.Domac, Flora Hrvatske, kolska Knjiga, Zagreb (2002) (in Croatioan), p 253. (3) G.Cmith, B. Burrow and D.Lowe, Primulas of Europe and America, The Alpine Garden Society (1987), pp 85. (4) .ili, Endemine biljke, Priroda Jugoslavie (1984) (in Croation), p 90. (5) J.Richards, Primula, B.T. Batsford Ltd, London (1993), pp 97.
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Primula halleriHaller's PrimroseSlo.: dolgocvetni jegli Dat.: between 1964 and 1968Lat.: 46.3 Long.: 13.9 Code: None Habitat: alpine grassland, on a flat ridge, calcareous ground, sunny, open place, exposed to direct rain and wind, average precipitations > 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 0-2 deg C, elevation 2.300 m (7.500 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus soilPlace: Next to the trail from alpine hut Doli to south ridge trail of Mt. Triglav, East Julian Alps, Gorenjska, Slovenia EC Comment: Growing solitary. Quite a rare fund in Slovenia, however protected neither by 'Uredba o zavarovanih prosto iveih rastlinskih vrstah' Ur.l. RS, t. 46/2004 nor enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species. Given coordinates only approximate.Ref.:(1) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 481. (2) M.A.Fischer, W.Adler, K.Oswald, Exkursionsflora Oesterreich Liechtenstein, Suedtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 674.
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Briantspuddle, England, United Kingdom
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Primula halleriHaller's PrimroseSlo.: dolgocvetni jegli .Dat.: June 13. 2012Lat.: 46.43291 Long.: 13.63884Code: Bot_629/2012_DSC4020Habitat: alpine grassland, calcareous ground with some acid rocks, sunny, open, wind and rain exposed place, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 1-3 deg C, elevation 1.950 m (6.400 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus soil.Place: below the most south part of south ridge of Mt. Mali vrh, Mt. Mangarts flats, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comment: Growing in a relatively quite large group of several tens of plants. Quite a rare fund in Slovenia, however protected neither by 'Uredba o zavarovanih prosto iveih rastlinskih vrstah' Ur.l. RS, t. 46/2004 nor enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species.Ref.:(1) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 481. (2) M.A.Fischer, W.Adler, K.Oswald, Exkursionsflora Oesterreich Liechtenstein, Suedtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 674.
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Chilly, Champagne-Ardenne, France
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Primula halleri Gmel.. syn.: Primula longiflora All.Haller's Primrose, DE: Hallers PrimelSlo.: dolgocvetni jegli Dat.: May 18. 2015Lat.: 46.43229 Long.: 13.63980Code: Bot_875/2015_DSC6492Habitat: Stony alpine grassland, calcareous ground, locally somewhat acid; sunny, open, wind and rain exposed place, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 0-2 deg C, elevation 1.940 m (6.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: humus, soil.Place: A few meters off the southeast ridge of Mt. Mali vrh, Mt. Mangarts flats, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comment: Primula halleri is one of the rarest among 14 species of this beautiful genus growing in Slovenia. Also in other Alpine countries it is nowhere common and in some of them it is protected by law. Primula halleri is especially tender and fragile due to its flowers having unusually long and thin corolla tube. The plants were growing in a group of several on a relatively small area. Ref.:(1) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1, Haupt (2004), p 634. (2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 480. (3) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 674.(4) K. Lauber and G. Wagner, Flora Helvetica, 5. Auflage, Haupt (2012), p 718.
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Primula verisCowslipSlo.: pomladanski jegli, migovecDate: June 13. 2009Lat.: 46.32901 Long.: 13.47483Code: Bot_354/2009-0120Habitat: Upland grassland, limestone rock, dry, south oriented slope, precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, elevation 1.630 m (5.350 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Place: South of Mt. Babanski kedenj, 1.963 m (6.440 feet), Mt. Kanin mountain group, Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC
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Compton Abbas, England, United Kingdom
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Olloy, Namur, Belgium
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Primula verisCowslipSlo.: pomladanski jegli, migovecDate: June 13. 2009Lat.: 46.32901 Long.: 13.47483Code: Bot_354/2009-0120Habitat: Upland grassland, limestone rock, dry, south oriented slope, precipitations ~3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, elevation 1.630 m (5.350 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Place: South of Mt. Babanski kedenj, 1.963 m (6.440 feet), Mt. Kanin mountain group, Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC
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