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Image of Black Fox
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Black Fox

Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Vulpes vulpes
Species recognized by Iran Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Afghanistan Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Korea Species List, Sudan Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, Delete- old US Species List, Yemen Species List, Nepal Species List, Palestine Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Serbia Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Jordan Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Mongolia Species List, Morocco Species List, Macedonia Species List, France Species List, Hungary Species List, Finland Species List, Estonia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Belarus Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Croatia Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Denmark Species List, Moldova Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Syria Species List, Wildfinder (WWF), Canada Species List, China Species List, Japan Species List, Russia Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, cites_taxa tar gz, wikipedia AST, Protists in Singapore, Milk Composition of Non Dairy Animals, Wikidata, and Milk Composition of Non Dairy Animals
Vulpes vulpes
Recognized by Flickr BHL, iNaturalist, PlanetScott, Arctic Mammals, Afghanistan Species List, SI Wild, FEIS Invasiveness structured data in DwCA, NMNH Mammals, AnAge, CalPhotos in DwC-A, Barry Armstead Photography, ALA, AnAge articles, Bioimages Vanderbilt DwCA, Furui 2020, Pantheria, and Global Invasive Species Database
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by eMammal, IUCN Structured Data, and NBII images
Canis vulpes
Species recognized by United States Species List and WikiData Mammalia Branch
Canis vulpes
Recognized by Flickr Group
Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Vulpes vulpes
Species recognized by United States Species List, PBDB in DwCA, Global Biotic Interactions, WikiData Mammalia Branch, and Wikimedia Commons
Vulpes vulpes
Recognized by Flickr Group
Vulpes vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by TreatmentBank

Alternative Names

Canis vulpes Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Canis vulpes montana Pearson 1835
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758))
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Ognev 1924
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Vulpes vulpes subsp. stepensis Brauner, 1914)
Canis vulpes
Recombined according to PBDB in DwCA
Canis vulpes montana
Subjective synonym according to PBDB in DwCA
Vulpes fulva
Subjective synonym according to PBDB in DwCA
Vulpes palmaria
Subjective synonym according to PBDB in DwCA

Common Names

English

Black Fox preferred
Recognized by Flickr BHL
fox
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
red fox
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL and PBDB in DwCA
Silver Fox
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL, wikipedia 日本語, and Wikidata
Red Fox
prefer
Recognized by PlanetScott, SI Wild, cites_taxa tar gz, wikipedia 日本語, and Wikidata (prefers this name)
Red fox
prefer
Recognized by AnAge, wikipedia 日本語, and Wikidata
Cross Fox
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
fox, red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Albanian

Dhelpra preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Dhelpra e kuqe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Amharic

ቀይ ቀበሮ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Arabic

ثعلب أحمر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Armenian

սովորական աղվես preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Asturian

raposa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Avaric

Цер preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Adi tülkü preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bashkir

Төлкө preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Basque

azeri arrunt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Belarusian

звычайная лісіца preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
звычайны ліс
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata (prefers this name)

Bengali

লাল শিয়াল preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Breton

Louarn rous preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bulgarian

червена лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Burmese

မြေခွေးနီ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Catalan; Valencian

rabosa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chechen

Цхьогал preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chinese

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chuvash

Тилĕ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Cornish

Lowarn rudh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Corsican

Volpe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Croatian

Lisica preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Crvena lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

Liška obecná preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
liška obecná preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Danish

Ræv preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Rød ræv preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Vos preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Erzya

Тюжа ривезь preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Esperanto

Ruĝa vulpo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Estonian

Rebane preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz and Wikidata

Finnish

Kettu
prefer
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
kettu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

French

Renard roux preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz, wikipedia 日本語, and Wikidata
renard, renard roux preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Galician

Raposo común preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Georgian

ჩვეულებრივი მელა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

German

Rotfuchs preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz, wikipedia 日本語, and Wikidata

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Κόκκινη αλεπού preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hebrew

שועל מצוי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hungarian

Vörös róka preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
vörös róka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Icelandic

Rauðrefur preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz and Wikidata

Ido

Foxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Indonesian

Rubah merah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Inupiaq

Kayuqtuq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Irish

Sionnach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Italian

Volpe comune preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz

Japanese

アカギツネ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata

Javanese

Gagarangan abang preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kabyle

Arraɣ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kannada

ಒಕ್ಷ್ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kashmiri

پۄژھٕ لوو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kashubian

Lës preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kazakh

Түлкі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Komi

Руч preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Korean

붉은여우 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kurdish

Rûvî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lak

ЦулчӀа preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Latvian

Rudā lapsa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish

Vós preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lithuanian

Rudoji lapė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Livvi

Reboi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lower Sorbian

Cerwjena liška preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Fuuss preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Macedonian

Црвена лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Malagasy

Amboahaolo mena preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Malay

Rubah merah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Maltese

Volpi preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz

Manx

Shynnagh ruy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Meadow Mari

Тулрывыж preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Mingrelian

რჩქვანელობური მელა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Mongolian

Улаан үнэг preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Navajo; Navaho

Mąʼii łitsooí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Nepali

रातो फ्याउरो preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

North Frisian

Ruad foos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Northern Sami

Rieban preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

Rev preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Rødrev
prefer
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
raudrev preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
rødrev preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Old Church Slavonic

Лисъ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ossetian; Ossetic

Рувас preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Persian

روباه سرخ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

Lis preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Lis rudy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Portuguese

Raposa Vermelha preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Raposa
prefer
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Raposa-vermelha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Pushto; Pashto

سره گيدړه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Quechua

Puka atuq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Vulpe preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz

Romansh

Vulp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

обыкновенная лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sakha

Саһыл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Scots

reid tod preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Scottish Gaelic

madadh-ruadh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Serbian

риђа лисица preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Shambala

Crvena lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sinhalese

රතු හිවලා preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Slovak

Líška hrdzavá preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz and Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Zorro rojo preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Zorro Rojo
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語
Zorro
prefer
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語
Navadna lisica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
zorro rojo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
zorro
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata

Swahili

Mbweha Mwekundu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swedish

Räv preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
Rödräv preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tagalog

Pulang soro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tajik

Рӯбоҳ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tamil

சிவப்பு நரி preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tatar

Руч preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Telugu

నక్క preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Thai

หมาจิ้งจอกแดง preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tibetan

ཝ་དམར། preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Turkish

Tilki preferred
Recognized by cites_taxa tar gz
kızıl tilki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Udmurt

Ӟичы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Uighur; Uyghur

قىزىل تۈلكە preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ukrainian

лисиця звичайна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Unspecified

Fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
Ma'êhóóhe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
riepie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
Туракь сикӀ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
ᎬᏂᎨᏧᎵ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Upper Sorbian

Čerwjena liška preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Urdu

لال لومڑ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vepsian

Reboi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vietnamese

Cáo đỏ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Volapük

Renar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Wu

赤狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azb

عادی تۆلکو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Diq

Lûwa sûre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

En Ca

Red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

En Gb

red fox preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Frp

Renârd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Gag

Kızıl tilki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lld

Olp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Mrj

Рӹвӹж preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Nan

Âng-hô͘-lî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Nds Nl

Gewone vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Pms

Volp preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Pnb

لال لومڑ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Pt Br

Raposa-vermelha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Sgs

Lapė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Stq

Foaks preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vec

Volpe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vls

Vos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vro

Repän preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Yue

紅狐 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
show 126 more languages
hide 126 languages

Curated hierarchies for Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpes Frisch 1775
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alascensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes anatolica Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes arabica Thomas 1902
Vulpes vulpes atlantica (Wagner 1841)
Vulpes vulpes bangsi Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes barbara (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes vulpes beringiana (Middendorff 1875)
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes caucasica Dinnik 1914
Vulpes vulpes crucigera (Bechstein 1789)
Vulpes vulpes daurica Ognev 1931
Vulpes vulpes deletrix Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis (J. E. Gray 1838)
Vulpes vulpes flavescens J. E. Gray 1843
Vulpes vulpes fulvus (Desmarest 1820)
Vulpes vulpes griffithi Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes harrimani Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes hoole Swinhoe 1870
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes indutus Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis Ognev 1923
Vulpes vulpes japonica J. E. Gray 1868
Vulpes vulpes karagan (Erxleben 1777)
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica Satunin 1906
Vulpes vulpes macroura Baird 1852
Vulpes vulpes montana (Pearson 1836)
Vulpes vulpes necator Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes niloticus (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803)
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes palaestina Thomas 1920
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes pusilla Blyth 1854
Vulpes vulpes regalis Merriam 1900
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa Bangs 1898
Vulpes vulpes schrencki Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes silacea Miller 1907
Vulpes vulpes splendidissima Kishida 1924
Vulpes vulpes stepensis Brauner 1914
Vulpes vulpes tobolica Ognev 1926
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis Matschie 1907
Vulpes vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes bengalensis (Shaw 1800)
Vulpes cana Blanford 1877
Vulpes chama (A. Smith 1833)
Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus 1768)
Vulpes ferrilata Hodgson 1842
Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vulpes macrotis Merriam 1888
Vulpes pallida (Cretzschmar 1826)
Vulpes rueppellii (Schinz 1825)
Vulpes velox (Say 1823)
Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann 1780)

WikiData Mammalia Branch

Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Canis
Canis vulpes (this page)
Canis vulpes dorsalis
Canis
Canis adoxus
Canis alpinus
Canis anthus
Canis apolloniensis
Canis aureus
Canis aurus
Canis australis
Canis brachyurus
Canis cautleyi
Canis chama
Canis chanco
Canis chrysurus
Canis cinereoargenteus
Canis crocuta
Canis culpaeus
Canis curvipalatus
Canis dukhunensis
Canis falconeri
Canis familiaris
Canis ferox
Canis floridanus
Canis gezi
Canis himalaicus
Canis himalayensis
Canis hyaena
Canis lagopus
Canis lanka
Canis lateralis
Canis latrans
Canis latrans
Canis lepophagus
Canis lupaster
Canis lupus
Canis lycaon
Canis microtis
Canis naria
Canis nehringi
Canis parvidens
Canis primaevus
Canis procyonoides
Canis rufus
Canis sechurae
Canis simensis
Canis sladeni
Canis thous
Canis urostictus
Canis ursinus
Canis vetulus

WikiData Mammalia Branch

Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Canidae
Vulpini
Vulpes
Vulpes vulpes (this page)
Vulpes vulpes abietorum
Vulpes vulpes alascensis
Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi
Vulpes vulpes anatolica
Vulpes vulpes arabica
Vulpes vulpes atlantica
Vulpes vulpes bangsi
Vulpes vulpes barbara
Vulpes vulpes beringiana
Vulpes vulpes cascadensis
Vulpes vulpes caucasica
Vulpes vulpes crucigera
Vulpes vulpes daurica
Vulpes vulpes deletrix
Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania
Vulpes vulpes dorsalis
Vulpes vulpes flavescens
Vulpes vulpes fulva
Vulpes vulpes fulvus
Vulpes vulpes griffithi
Vulpes vulpes harrimani
Vulpes vulpes hellenica
Vulpes vulpes hoole
Vulpes vulpes ichnusae
Vulpes vulpes indutus
Vulpes vulpes jakutensis
Vulpes vulpes japonica
Vulpes vulpes karagan
Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis
Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica
Vulpes vulpes macroura
Vulpes vulpes montana
Vulpes vulpes necator
Vulpes vulpes niloticus
Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha
Vulpes vulpes palaestina
Vulpes vulpes peculiosa
Vulpes vulpes pusilla
Vulpes vulpes regalis
Vulpes vulpes rubricosa
Vulpes vulpes schrenckii
Vulpes vulpes silacea
Vulpes vulpes silaceus
Vulpes vulpes stepensis
Vulpes vulpes tobolica
Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis
Vulpes vulpes vulpes
Vulpes bengalensis
Vulpes cana
Vulpes canus
Vulpes chama
Vulpes cinereoargenteus
Vulpes corsac
Vulpes ferrilata
Vulpes ferrilatus
Vulpes flavescens
Vulpes fulvipes
Vulpes hassani
Vulpes hoole
Vulpes ichnusae
Vulpes indutus
Vulpes japonica
Vulpes lagopus
Vulpes lineiventer
Vulpes macrotis
Vulpes pallida
Vulpes praeglacialis
Vulpes qiuzhudingi
Vulpes riffautae
Vulpes rueppellii
Vulpes skinneri
Vulpes velox
Vulpes waddelli
Vulpes zerda
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