Phylogenetic tree of the Hawaiian gold coral (Ku. haumeaae) and related zoanthids.Bayesian tree based on concatenated 18S, COI and 16S genes. Values at the nodes represent posterior probabilities and bootstrap values respectively. “S” indicate the ability to secrete a skeleton. Values below posterior probabilities of 0.5 or 50% bootstrap were considered as unresolved. Hawaiian zoanthids described here are indicated in bold. Epizoanthidae are used as outgroup. Vertical bars indicate the species belonging to Epizoanthidae and Parazoanthidae respectively.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052607.g004From Sinniger F, Ocaña OV, Baco AR (2013) Diversity of Zoanthids (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) on Hawaiian Seamounts: Description of the Hawaiian Gold Coral and Additional Zoanthids. PLoS ONE 8(1): e52607. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052607 Retrieved from: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0052607
James D. Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert W. Hoeksema
Zookeys
Figure 2.Images of Acrozoanthus and Zoanthus species from photographic records in this study. A Acrozoanthus australiae at Nusa Penida, Lombok Strait, east Bali, May 26, 1998 B Zoanthus sansibaricus at Station BER.26, northeast Buliulin (south of Samama Island), East Kalimantan, Berau Islands, October 15, 2003 C Zoanthus sp. at west side of Pulau Samalona, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi, September 16, 1997; and D Zoanthus sp. west of Gusung (=Pulau Lae–Lae Keke), Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi, October 11 1997.
Yuka Irei, Frederic Sinniger, James Davis Reimer
Zookeys
Figure 1.Sampling locations of Palythoa mizigama sp. n. and Palythoa umbrosa sp. n. specimens. a Okinawa Island b Tokashiki Island c Yaeyama Islands d Lyudao (Green Island) e Kenting f Poindimié. Palythoa mizigama was found from Ryukyu Archipelago, Taiwan and New Caledonia (a, b, c, e, f), while Palythoa umbrosa was found from the Yaeyama Islands and Taiwan (c, d).
Summary[edit] Description: Español: C Neozoanthus sp. en punta sudoeste de isla Tolandono, Wakatobi National Park, Sulawesi, 2003; y D Neozoanthus sp. en bahía Lembongan, Nusa Lembongan, Estrecho de Lombok, 1998. Date: 1998 y 2003. Source: https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4134&display_type=list&element_type=8 Reimer J, Poliseno A, Hoeksema B (2014) Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific. ZooKeys 444: 1-57. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.444.7537. Author: James Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert Hoeksema.
Summary[edit] Description: Español: C y D Parazoanthus sp., este de Melolo, noreste de Sumba, profundidad = 75 a 90 m, recogido en 1984 por dragado rectangular. Escalas en C y D 1 cm. Date: 1984. Source: https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4134&display_type=list&element_type=8 Reimer J, Poliseno A, Hoeksema B (2014) Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific. ZooKeys 444: 1-57. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.444.7537. Author: James Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert Hoeksema.
Summary[edit] Description: Español: C and D Parazoanthidae sp., oeste de Pulau Tinanja, Taka Bone Rate, profundidad = 60 m, recogido en 1984 por dragado rectangular. Escala en C 1 cm. Date: 1984. Source: https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4134&display_type=list&element_type=8 Reimer J, Poliseno A, Hoeksema B (2014) Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific. ZooKeys 444: 1-57. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.444.7537. Author: James Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert Hoeksema.
Summary[edit] Description: English: a photograph of the Cape zoanthid, Isozoanthus capensis, taken in 8m of water in False Bay, Cape Town using a Fuji SP5. Date: May 2012. Source: Own work. Author: Seascapeza.
Frederic Sinniger, Oscar V. Ocaña and Amy R. Baco
EOL staff
Kulamanamana haumeaaeKulamanamana haumeaae on Hawaiian sea mountThis work is licensed under the Creative CommonsAttribution 2.5 License. Attribution: Sinniger F, Ocaña OV, Baco AR (2013), Diversity of Zoanthids (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) on Hawaiian Seamounts: Description of the Hawaiian Gold Coral and Additional Zoanthids. PLoS ONE 8(1): e52607. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052607
James D. Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert W. Hoeksema
Zookeys
Figure 3.Distribution of Acrozoanthus and Zoanthus species from specimens and photographic records from this study. Acrozoanthus australiae specimens in red, Zoanthus sansibaricus in green, and Zoanthus sp. in blue. Region numbers correspond to locations given in species’ information. Boxes indicate presence of specimens (with or without photographic records), while circles indicate only photographic records. Overlapping symbols indicate the same region.
Yuka Irei, Frederic Sinniger, James Davis Reimer
Zookeys
Figure 2.In situ images of Palythoa mizigama sp. n. and Palythoa umbrosa sp. n. a Palythoa mizigama; single radial lines visible on oral disks. Image taken by Y. Irei on September 28, 2009, at Mizugama, Okinawa Island, Japan b Palythoa mizigama; several radial lines visible on oral disks. Image taken by J. Reimer on April 22, 2010, at Mizugama c Palythoa mizigama; with no radial lines on oral disks. Image taken by Y. Irei on April 12, 2009, at Mizugama d Palythoa mizigama; closed polyps. Image taken by Y. Irei on June 16, 2009, at Mizugama e Palythoa umbrosa (TW_18); closed polyps. Image taken by Y. Irei on November 2, 2009, at Lyudao, Taiwan f Palythoa umbrosa (IRI_TF2); closed polyps. Image taken by T. Fujii on November 9, 2012, at Sotobanari Island, Yaeyama Islands, Japan.
James D. Reimer, Meifang Lin, Takuma Fujii, David J.W. Lane, Bert W. Hoeksema
Wikimedia Commons
Summary[edit] Description: In situ images of Sphenopus marsupialis specimens from Brunei. Note sandy sediment habitat background in a and b, and open oral disk in c. Scale = approx. 1 cm. Source: James D. Reimer, Meifang Lin, Takuma Fujii, David J.W. Lane, Bert W. Hoeksema (2012) "The phylogenetic position of the solitary zoanthid genus Sphenopus (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia)" Contributions to Zoology 81(1) Link - Figure 1. Author: James D. Reimer, Meifang Lin, Takuma Fujii, David J.W. Lane, Bert W. Hoeksema. Permission(Reusing this file): http://dpc.uba.uva.nl/ctz/ "Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License".
Summary[edit] Description: Español: Terrazoanthus sp. en el lado oeste de Bone Lola, Archipélago Spermonde , Sulawesi sur,1998. Reimer J, Poliseno A, Hoeksema B (2014) Shallow-water zoantharians (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Central Indo-Pacific. ZooKeys 444: 1-57. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.444.7537. Date: 1998. Source: https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=4134&display_type=list&element_type=8. Author: James Reimer, Angelo Poliseno, Bert Hoeksema.
Summary[edit] Description: English: Parazoanthus parasiticus growing on Callyspongia vaginalis. Date: 27 May 2017, 12:30:22. Source: Own work. Author: Mrh507. Bonaire, NA Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative CommonsAttribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 CC BY-SA 4.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 truetrue.