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Fir

Abies

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Abies
Genus recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Abies
Genus recognized by Tibet Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Afghanistan Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, North Atlantic Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Korea Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, Delete- old US Species List, Vietnam Species List, Taiwan Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, North Korean Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Serbia Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Madagascar Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Lebanon Species List, Mexico Species List, Mongolia Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, France Species List, Hungary Species List, Guatemala Species List, Finland Species List, El Salvador Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Belgium Species List, Bhutan Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Croatia Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Denmark Species List, India Species List, Montenegro Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Canada Species List, China Species List, Japan Species List, Russia Species List, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia 日本語, Albania Species List, wikipedia AST, Protists in Singapore, Bolivia Species List, Wikidata, The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC, United States Species List, PBDB in DwCA, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Wikimedia Commons
Abies
Recognized by Flickr BHL, iNaturalist, Afghanistan Species List, NMNH Botany in DwCA, Furui 2020, and Kubitzki et al
Abies Mill.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification
Abies Mill.
Recognized by USDA Plants data

Alternative Names

Abies acicularis Maxim.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies agglom Religio A. E. Murray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies alcockiana Lindl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies alcockiana Lindl. ex K. Koch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies alcoqueana Gordon
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies amabilis Douglas
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies arctica A. Cunn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies arctica A. Cunn. ex Gordon
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies baborensis Coss. ex Parl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies batavorum Siebold.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies bracteata Hook. & Arn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies bracteata (D.Don) Poit.)
Abies brevifolia
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies campylocarpa A. Murr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies candicans Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies carpatica Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies cephalonica Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies cephalonica Loudon)
Abies chlorocarpa Purk.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies clanbrassiliana
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies clanbrassiliana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies concolor Lindl. & Gord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies concolor (Gordon & Glend.) Hildebr.)
Abies decidua Wall.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies denticulata Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies duplex Hormuz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies finhonnoskiana R. Neumann
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies fischeri Lindl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies fischeri Lindl. ex Ledeb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies fortunei A. Murr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies fraseri Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.)
Abies genitor Setistrobilus A. E. Murray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies glauca Roezl
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies hookeri
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies hookeri
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies hudsonia Bosc ex Carrière
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies jezoensis Lindl. & Paxton
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies koreana var. yuanbaoshanensis (Y. J. Lu & L. K. Fu) Silba
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Abies koreana E.H.Wilson)
Abies lasiocarpa Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.)
Abies lasiocarpa ssp. bifolia (A. Murray bis) Silba
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.)
Abies leioclada Steven
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies lindleyana Roezl
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies lindleyana Roezl ex Carrière
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies lowii Annesley
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies macrolepis Viguié & Gaussen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies magnifica A. Murr
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies maximowiczii R. Neum.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies miniata Knight
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies minor Duhamel
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies monte-draco
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies monte-draco
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies morinda Loudon
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies nigra Desf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies numidica de Lannoy
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies oregona Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies ovata
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies ovata
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies panachaica Heldr. ex Parl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies parlatorei Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies parryana Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies pattoni Jeffrey
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies pattoniana Jeffrey ex A. Murr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies peloponnesiaca Haage ex Parl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies peloponnesica Haage
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies pindrow Spach
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies pindrow Royle)
Abies pumila Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies romania Loud.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies romania Loud. ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies rugosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies rugosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Mart.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies sachalinensis Mast.)
Abies shensiensis Diels
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies shensiensis Tiegh.)
Abies shensiensis Tiegh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies sibirica Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies sibirica Ledeb.)
Abies spectabilis Spach
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Mirb.)
Abies subalpina Engelm. ex L. Ward
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies subgenitor Religio A. E. Murray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies sumatrana Desf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies taxifolia
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies tazaotana A. Chev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies tchugatskoi Lawson
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies theisha David
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies torano Siebold
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies williamsonii Bridges
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies williamsonii Bridges ex Gordon
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies wittmanniana
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies wittmanniana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies × borisii-regis Mafft. 1925
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies borisii-regis Mattf.)
Abies × insignis Carriere
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies × speciosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Abies ×speciosa Voss)
Abies × speciosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies × speciosa Voss
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Abies × vasconcellosiana Franco
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Picea amabilis Douglas
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Picea apollinis (Link) Rauch
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Picea panachaica Heldr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Picea pectinata var. pendula (Carrière) Godefroy
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus abies var. leioclada Steven
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus abies var. leioclada Steven ex Endl.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus nobilis Douglas
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus striata Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus tchugatskoi Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus tinctoria Wall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Pinus webbiana Wall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Abies
Harvest ancestor according to GBIF classification, MADtraits, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, NMNH type specimens, Flickr Group, Flickr Group, Flickr Group, Flickr Group, and TreatmentBank

Common Names

English

Fir preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata
fir
prefer
Recognized by USDA Plants data and PBDB in DwCA

Arabic

شوح preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Armenian

եղևին preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Ağ şam preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bashkir

Аҡ шыршы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Basque

Izei preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Belarusian

Піхта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bosnian

Jela preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bulgarian

ела preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Catalan; Valencian

avet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Chinese

冷杉属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Croatian

Jele preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

jedle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Danish

Ædelgran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Zilverspar preferred
Recognized by wikipedia 日本語 and Wikidata

Esperanto

abio preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Estonian

Nulg preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Finnish

Pihdat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

French

sapin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Galician

Abeto preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Georgian

სოჭი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

German

Tannen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Ελάτη preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Haitian; Haitian Creole

Sapen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hebrew

אשוח preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hindi

सनोबर preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hungarian

jegenyefenyő preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Icelandic

Þinur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ido

Abieto preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Indonesian

Fir preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Irish

Giúis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Japanese

モミ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata

Kabyle

Tawment preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kazakh

Самырсын preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Ак карагай preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Komi

Ньыв preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Korean

전나무속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Latvian

Baltegles preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lithuanian

Kėnis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Low Saxon

Dannen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lower Sorbian

Jedła preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Macedonian

Ела preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Malayalam

ഫിർ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Manx

Juys preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Meadow Mari

Нулго preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Mongolian

Жодоо preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

North Frisian

Tanen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

Edelgran preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
Edelgranslekten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Occitan (post 1500)

Avet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ossetian; Ossetic

Соцъи preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Persian

نراد preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Picard

Sapin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

Jodła preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Portuguese

Abeto preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Quechua

Awitu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Brad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

Пихта preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Serbian

јела preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Shambala

Jele preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Slovak

jedľa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Jelka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swedish

Ädelgranssläktet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tajik

Брад preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Tibetan

སོམ་ཤིང་། preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Turkish

Göknar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Udmurt

Ньылпу preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ukrainian

Ялиця preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Unspecified

Чойган preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Upper Sorbian

Jědla preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vepsian

Piht preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vietnamese

Chi Lãnh sam preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Wu

冷杉属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Yiddish

טענענבוים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azb

آغ شام preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Lld

Pinch preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Mrj

Пӹзӹлмӹгож preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vls

Denne preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Yue

冷杉 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hans

冷杉属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Zh Hant

冷杉屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
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Curated hierarchies for Abies

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2 1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Gymnosperms
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Abies (this page)
Abies alba Mill.
Abies amabilis Douglas ex J. Forbes
Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.
Abies beshanzuensis M. H. Wu
Abies borisii-regis Mattf.
Abies bracteata (D. Don) A. Poit.
Abies cephalonica Loudon
Abies chensiensis Tiegh.
Abies cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Carrière
Abies concolor (Gordon) Lindl. ex Hildebr.
Abies delavayi Franch.
Abies densa Griff.
Abies durangensis Martínez
Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib
Abies fanjingshanensis W. L. Huang, Y. L. Tu & S. Z. Fang
Abies fargesii Franch.
Abies firma Siebold & Zucc.
Abies forrestii Coltm.-Rog.
Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.
Abies grandis (Douglas ex D. Don) Lindl.
Abies guatemalensis Rehd.
Abies hickelii Flous & Gaussen
Abies hidalgensis Debreczy, Rácz & Guízar
Abies holophylla Maxim.
Abies homolepis Siebold & Zucc.
Abies kawakamii (Hayata) T. Itô
Abies koreana E. H. Wilson
Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.
Abies magnifica A. Murray bis
Abies mariesii Mast.
Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
Abies nephrolepis (Trautv. ex Maxim.) Maxim.
Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach
Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carrière
Abies pindrow (Royle ex D. Don) Royle
Abies pinsapo Boiss.
Abies procera Rehd.
Abies recurvata Mast.
Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham.
Abies sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Mast.
Abies sibirica Ledeb.
Abies spectabilis (D. Don) Mirb.
Abies squamata Mast.
Abies veitchii Lindl.
Abies vejarii Martínez
Abies yuanbaoshanensis Y. J. Lu & L. K. Fu
Abies ziyuanensis L. K. Fu & S. L. Mo
Cathaya
Cedrus
Keteleeria
Larix
Nothotsuga
Picea
Pinus
Pseudolarix
Pseudotsuga
Tsuga
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