About
Education
Discuss
TraitBank
Sign In
Sign Up
Language
Deutsch
English
Español
français
italiano
Nederlands
Piemontèis
Português do Brasil
suomi
Türkçe
čeština
Ελληνικά
македонски
Українська
العربية
简体中文
繁體中文
names in breadcrumbs
vernacular
scientific
About
Education
Discuss
TraitBank
Sign In
Sign Up
en
Deutsch
English
Español
français
italiano
Nederlands
Piemontèis
Português do Brasil
suomi
Türkçe
čeština
Ελληνικά
македонски
Українська
العربية
简体中文
繁體中文
names in breadcrumbs
vernacular
scientific
…
»
Animals
»
…
»
Vertebrates
»
…
»
Ray Finned Fishes
»
…
Life
»
Cellular
»
Eukaryotes
»
Opisthokonts
»
Animals
»
Bilateria
»
Deuterostomes
»
Chordates
»
Vertebrates
»
Jawed Fish
»
Bony Fish
»
Ray Finned Fishes
»
Neopterygii
»
Teleostei
»
Euteleostei
»
Neoteleostei
»
Acanthopterygii
»
Ophidiiformes
»
Bythitoidei
»
Viviparous Brotulas
»
Grammonus
«
黑寡须鳚属
Grammonus ater (Risso 1810)
collect
overview
data
media
maps
names
reproduction
show all
body length
habitat
migration
reproduction
sexual system
social system
trophic guild
water depth
MADtraits
show all
MADtraits
reproduction
MADtraits
viviparous
URI:
http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/Viviparous
Definition:
1) Producing live offspring from within the body of the parent (Lincoln et al., 1998). 2) Development of an embryo within the body of the parent, in part, resources passing directly from parent to embryo (Barnes et al., 2006).
Attribution:
Lincoln, R., Boxshall, G. & Clark, P., 1998. A dictionary of ecology, evolution and systematics (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University of Press. Barnes R.S.K., Calow P., Olive P.J.W., Golding, D.W, and Spicer, J.I. 2006. The invertebrates: a new synthesis, Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd. http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/wiki/Traits:Viviparous
show all records
MADtraits
iteroparous
URI:
http://polytraits.lifewatchgreece.eu/terms/STRAT_ITER
Definition:
Breeding several times per lifetime.
show all records