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Paluma, Queensland, Australia
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Hangoa-Roa, Valparaso, Chile
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Arguis. Aragn ( Espaa)Familia: ASPLENIACEAE
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2011-10-30 Upper Austria, city of Linz - Schlossberg, on wall (280 msm Quadrant 7651/4).German name: Braunschwarz-Streifenfarn + Zierlich-Streifenfarn
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Forest spleenwortAspleniaceae (Spleenwort family)Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands (All main islands except Niihau & Kahoolawe)Kaala Natural Area Reserve, Oahu
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OliiAspleniaceae (Spleenwort family)Subspecies is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands (East Maui and Hawaii Island)Photo: Puu Anahulu, Hawaii IslandEtymologyThe generic Latin name aplenum, spleenwort; in ancient Greece the plants were believed to cure spleen diseases. The specific epithet trichomanes is from the Greek trichos, hair, and manes, a kind of cup, possibly alluding to the cuplike cluster of shiny, black stipes, suggesting hair, at the base of the plant.The subspecific Latin epithet densum, thick, crowded, close, probably alluding to the dense clump of old stipes on the rhizome.
nativeplants.hawaii.edu
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Wisconsin, United States
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Mulu Airport, Sarawak, Malaysia
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2010.04.25 Austria, Lower Austria, districts Baden/Wiener Neustadt Land (Steinwandklamm, a narrow chine with high humility; 640 m AMSL).Not uncommon in its habitat.German name: HirschzungeID: Fischer & al., Exkursionsflora (2008 3rd)
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[syn. Asplenium kaulfussii f. kaulfussii]Kau or Kaulfuss' spleenwort AspleniaceaeEndemic to the Hawaiian IslandsOahu (Cultivated)
nativeplants.hawaii.edu
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Asplenium ruta-muraria L. ssp. ruta-murariaWall-rue, DE: Gewhnliche Mauerraute, Gewhnlicher Mauer-StreifenfarnSlo.: pozidna rutica Dat.: Oct. 19. 2015Lat.: 46.36006 Long.: 13.69906Code: Bot_920/2015_DSC9447Habitat: dry, stony wall thickly overgrown with mosses; in mixed forest, moderately inclined mountain slope, south aspect; calcareous ground and rocks; partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies; average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 7-9 deg C, elevation 640 m (2.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil in crevices among rocks of a man-made low wall. Place: Lower Trenta valley, between villages Trenta and Soa, right bank of river Soa, above abandoned farm house Strgulc, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comment: Asplenium ruta-muraria is one of the commonest ferns in west Slovenia. One can find it on almost every stony place, particularly on old stony walls. The plant is very variable. I frequently find plants appearing similar to Asplenium ruta-muraria, which first seem to me something special, or something I haven't seen yet. But it always comes out that they are just another unusual form of the common Asplenium ruta-muraria. Look at picture 102 to see how big the differences can be. The picture shows a young plant growing near Bovec on ground in a beech forest. Young sporophytes of this species frequently have unusually large and morphologically untypical leaves almost without sori. The plant is also very widespread. It grows in all European mountains from lowland to alpine elevations and also outside of them, as well as in many regions of whole Eurasia and North America.Ref.:(1) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 97. (2) K. Lauber and G. Wagner, Flora Helvetica, 5. Auflage, Haupt (2012), p 68.(3) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt (2004), p 80.
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Pentland Hills, Victoria, Australia
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2010.04.25 Austria, Lower Austria, districts Baden/Wiener Neustadt Land (Steinwandklamm, a narrow chine with high humility; 640 m AMSL).Sori of this species should be linear, longish in shape - this it nevertheless couldn't be anything else but Asplenium viride; I suppose that sori lost shape when ripening somehow.German name: Grn-StreifenfarnID: Fischer & al., Exkursionsflora (2008 3rd)
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Paluma, Queensland, Australia
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Hangoa-Roa, Valparaso, Chile
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Hawaii, United States
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Tasmania, Australia
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kaha, kaha kuahiwi or Bird's nest fernAspleniaceae (Spleenwort family)Indigenous to the Hawaiian Islands (all islands except Niihau & Kooholawe)Oahu (Cultivated; Oahu origin)Newly planted young kaha, barely 10 inches from tip to tip, is provided space to grow to full potential in the rich soil of my fern garden. These magnificent naturally ferns grow as terrestrial, lithophytes or epiphytes.New kaha growing as an epiphyte
www.flickr.com/photos/dweickhoff/47397051222/in/photolist...Mature kaha
www.flickr.com/photos/dweickhoff/12073042346/in/photolist...Hawaiian Namekaha kuahiwi means "mountain kaha."The dark midribs of kaha fronds were woven by early Hawaiians into lau hala mats and other objects of lau hala to provide pattern and color contrast.The ferns were ceremonially planted to cover residual stumps after a tree had been felled for canoe (waa) making.Medicinally, a liquid made from kaha leaf shoots and mixed with other plants was used to treat children and infants with ea or thrush and paoao, a disease which physically weakens. Shoots with other plants were pounded and liquid squeezed into mouths of children with mouth sores or general weakness. An ointment was also made from the leaves and mixed with other ingredients and liquid was used for ulcers or body sores (ph kolokolo kokoole). EtymologyThe genus name Asplenium is from the Latin asplenum, spleenwort. Ancient Greeks believed that this fern could cure spleen diseases.The Latin specific epithet nidus, nest, in reference to the nest-like appearance of this fern. Interestingly, besides being terrestrial, as shown in the above photo, this fern is found as an epiphyte, perhaps giving the impression of a bird's nest among the branches.
nativeplants.hawaii.edu/plant/view/Asplenium_nidus
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