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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 39.Locations mentioned in literature on plectopylid taxonomy. 1 Muong-Bo 2 Phony-Tho 3 Trinh-Thuong 4 Muong-Hum 5 Nat-Son (Nhat Son) 6 Muong-Kong 7 Long-Ping 8 Pac-Kha 9 Ha-Giang 10 Tinh-Tuc 11 Cao-Bang 12 Déo-Ma-Phuc 13 Quang-Huyen 14 Ha-Lang 15 Cho-Ra 16 Bac-Khan 17 Nac-Ri 18 That-Khé 19 Cho-Moi 20 Lang-Son 21 Mansongebirge 22 Than-Moi 23 Bac-Ninh 24 Dong-Trieu 25 Bah-Mun 26 Kebao 27 Baie d’Along. The locations of “Col de Nuages” (Clouds Pass) could not be located. It is probably situated on Lao Kay Province, close to Muong-Hum.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 6.Shells of Vietnamese Halongella gen. n. and Gudeodiscus species. A Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), MNHN 24582 (syntype of Helix (Plectopylis) schlumbergeri) B Halongella schlumbergeri, MNHN 24580 (syntype of Plectopylis jovia) C Halongella schlumbergeri, NHMUK 1922.8.29.52 (holotype of Plectopylis pilsbryana) D Halongella schlumbergeri, SMF 9277 (lectotype of Plectopylis hirsuta) E Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans emigrans (Möllendorff, 1901), SMF 9256 (lectotype) F Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans quadrilamellatus Páll-Gergely, 2013, HNHM 97468 (holotype). Photos E and F were already published in Páll-Gergely and Hunyadi (2013). Photos: T. Deli (A, B), H. Taylor (C), S. Hof (D), E. Neubert (E) and B. Páll-Gergely (F). Scales represent 10 mm; upper scale belongs to A–B, lower scale belongs to C–F.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 13.Parietal (A, C, E, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T, V, X) and palatal (B, D, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S, U, W, Y) plicae and lamellae of Gudeodiscus species. A–B Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans emigrans (Möllendorff, 1901), holotype (after Páll-Gergely and Hunyadi 2013) C–D Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans quadrilamellatus Páll-Gergely, 2013 (after Páll-Gergely and Hunyadi 2013) E–K Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) francoisi (Fischer, 1898) E–F holotype of Plectopylis lepida Gude, 1901 (after Gude 1901b), G MNHN-IM-2012-2311 H–I holotype of Plectopylis bavayi Gude, 1901 (after Gude 1901a) J–K Plectopylis francoisi (after Gude 1899b) L–U Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898) L Plectopylis giardi (after Gude 1899a) M Plectopylis giardi (after Gude 1899b) N–O Plectopylis congesta Gude, 1899 (after Gude 1899a); P–Q Vn10-69 R–S Vn10-59 T–U 2011/85 V–Y Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888) V–W holotype of Plectopylis (Endoplon) choanomphala Möllendorff, 1901 (after Gude 1901c) X–Y Vn10-47A. Inner views: D, F, I, K, M, O, Q, S, W, Y; Outer views: B, U.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 42.Distribution of Gudeodiscus species. Legends: filled triangle: Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans quadrilamellatus Páll-Gergely, 2013, empty circle: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), filled circle: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) francoisi (Fischer, 1899), semi filled circle: co-occurrence of the latter two species.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 7.Shells of Vietnamese Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) francoisi (Fischer, 1898), MNHN 24601 (holotype of Plectopylis bavayi) B Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) francoisi, MNHN 9945 (holotype of Plectopylis francoisi) C Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) francoisi, NHMUK 1922.8.29.51 (holotype of Plectopylis lepida) D Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), SMF 9258 (lectotype) E Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), MNHN IM-2010-12120 (syntype of Plectopylis congesta) F Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi, NHMUK 1922.8.29.49 (syntype of Plectopylis congesta). Photos: T. Deli (A, B, E), H. Taylor (C, F) and E. Neubert (D). Scale represents 20 mm.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 9.Shells (A–B) and apertural views (C–R) of Vietnamese Gudeodiscus, Sicradiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908), MNHN 24586 (holotype?) B Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris, 2011/81 C Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) phlyarius (Mabille, 1887), Vn11-156 D Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) phlyarius (Mabille, 1887) (typical “anterides/gouldingi”), MNHN-IM-2012-2164 E Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri messageri (Gude, 1909), MNHN-IM-2012-2215 F Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) hemmeni Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, sp. n., Vn10-103A G Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) anceyi (Gude, 1901), GS22 H Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908), 20081116C I Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), 2011/81 J Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888), Vn11-151 K–L Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901), Vn10-44 M–N Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), MAA3 O Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), Vn11-171 P Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901), Vn10-120 Q Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901), 20090515C R Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908), 2011/81. All photos by B. Páll-Gergely except for Figure 9A (T. Deli). Scale represents 10 mm and refers to A and B.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 14.Parietal (A, C, E, G, H, J, L, M, O, Q, S, U, W, X) and palatal (B, D, F, I, K, N, P, R, T, V, Y) plicae and lamellae of Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A–G Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901) A–B Plectopylis dautzenbergi (after Gude 1901a) C–D Plectopylis persimilis Gude, 1901 (after Gude 1901a) E–F Vn10-44, G Vn10-44 H–N Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) H–I Plectopylis jovia (after Gude 1901b) J–K Plectopylis schlumbergeri (after Gude 1901b) L MNHN-IM-2012-2481 M–N holotype of Plectopylis hirsuta Möllendorff, 1901 (after Gude 1901c) O–R Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) O–P after Gude (1901c) Q–R Vn11-171 S–Y Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908) S–T after Gude (1908) U–V 2011/81, spec.1. W 2011/81, spec.2. X–Y Vn10-125. Inner views: B, D, F, I, K, N, P, T; Outer views: R, V, Y.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 25.Reproductive anatomy of Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901). Locality information: Quảng Ninh Province, Vân Đồn Island (NE Cẩm Phả), Cái Rồng village, 21°3.560'N, 107°25.551'E, leg. Hemmen, Ch. & J., 14.08.2011. Scale represents 5 mm.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 29.Inner walls of male reproductive organs of Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A–B penis of Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), 20071122D C penis of Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) (for locality see Figure 25) D epiphallus of Gudeodiscus fischeri (Gude, 1901), (for locality see Figure 18) E epiphallus of Gudeodiscus giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), (for locality see Figure 19) F penial caecum of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri raheemi Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, ssp. n. (for locality see Figure 20) G penial caecum of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri raheemi ssp. n. (for locality see Figure 28E) H epiphallus of Halongella schlumbergeri (for locality see Figure 26) I Halongella fruhstorferi, (for locality see Figure 25) J spermatophore of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri, (for locality see Figure 17). All photos by B. Páll-Gergely.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 32.Inner wall of the vagina of Halongella gen. n. and Gudeodiscus species. A–B Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), red circles indicate calcareous granules (for locality see Figure 25) C Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898) (for locality see Figure 19) D Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888) (for locality see Figure 24).
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 36.SEM images of radulae of Halongella and Sicradiscus species. A, D, G, J, M show the middle part of the radula; B, E, H, K, N show the central tooth and the first 2–3 pairs of laterals C, F, I, L, O show the marginals. A–C Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) (for locality see Figure 25) D–F Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) (for locality see Figure 29A–B) G–I Sicradiscus invius (Heude, 1885), China, Sichuan, Dujiangyan Shi, Taian Zhen, Sanlong Shuijingrongdong, ca 1090 m, 30°55.039'N, 103°29.662'E, leg. Hosoda, T., Ohara, K., Okubo, K., Otani, J. U., 17.09.2013. J–L Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908), (for locality see Figure 27) M–O Sicradiscus schistoptychia (Möllendorff, 1886), China, Hunan, Yongzhou Shi, Ningyuan Xian, Jiuyishan Yaozuxiang, Jiuyishan Guojia Senlin Gongyuan, old maple forest, 25°21.200'N 111°58.696'E, 450 m, leg. Hunyadi, A., 11.11.2010. All photos by B. Páll-Gergely.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 40.Distribution of Gudeodiscus, Halongella gen. n. and Sicradiscus species. Legends: empty circle: Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), star (close to the circles): Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), empty triangle: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901), filled triangle Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888), empty square: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) anceyi (Gude, 1901), filled circle: Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908).
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 6.Shells of Vietnamese Halongella gen. n. and Gudeodiscus species. A Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), MNHN 24582 (syntype of Helix (Plectopylis) schlumbergeri) B Halongella schlumbergeri, MNHN 24580 (syntype of Plectopylis jovia) C Halongella schlumbergeri, NHMUK 1922.8.29.52 (holotype of Plectopylis pilsbryana) D Halongella schlumbergeri, SMF 9277 (lectotype of Plectopylis hirsuta) E Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans emigrans (Möllendorff, 1901), SMF 9256 (lectotype) F Gudeodiscus (Veludiscus) emigrans quadrilamellatus Páll-Gergely, 2013, HNHM 97468 (holotype). Photos E and F were already published in Páll-Gergely and Hunyadi (2013). Photos: T. Deli (A, B), H. Taylor (C), S. Hof (D), E. Neubert (E) and B. Páll-Gergely (F). Scales represent 10 mm; upper scale belongs to A–B, lower scale belongs to C–F.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 44.Shell widths of Halongella schlumbergeri (mm) in the Halong Bay Area.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 40.Distribution of Gudeodiscus, Halongella gen. n. and Sicradiscus species. Legends: empty circle: Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), star (close to the circles): Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), empty triangle: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901), filled triangle Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888), empty square: Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) anceyi (Gude, 1901), filled circle: Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908).
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 9.Shells (A–B) and apertural views (C–R) of Vietnamese Gudeodiscus, Sicradiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908), MNHN 24586 (holotype?) B Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris, 2011/81 C Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) phlyarius (Mabille, 1887), Vn11-156 D Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) phlyarius (Mabille, 1887) (typical “anterides/gouldingi”), MNHN-IM-2012-2164 E Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri messageri (Gude, 1909), MNHN-IM-2012-2215 F Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) hemmeni Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, sp. n., Vn10-103A G Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) anceyi (Gude, 1901), GS22 H Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908), 20081116C I Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), 2011/81 J Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888), Vn11-151 K–L Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901), Vn10-44 M–N Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), MAA3 O Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901), Vn11-171 P Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901), Vn10-120 Q Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901), 20090515C R Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908), 2011/81. All photos by B. Páll-Gergely except for Figure 9A (T. Deli). Scale represents 10 mm and refers to A and B.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 14.Parietal (A, C, E, G, H, J, L, M, O, Q, S, U, W, X) and palatal (B, D, F, I, K, N, P, R, T, V, Y) plicae and lamellae of Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A–G Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) dautzenbergi (Gude, 1901) A–B Plectopylis dautzenbergi (after Gude 1901a) C–D Plectopylis persimilis Gude, 1901 (after Gude 1901a) E–F Vn10-44, G Vn10-44 H–N Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) H–I Plectopylis jovia (after Gude 1901b) J–K Plectopylis schlumbergeri (after Gude 1901b) L MNHN-IM-2012-2481 M–N holotype of Plectopylis hirsuta Möllendorff, 1901 (after Gude 1901c) O–R Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) O–P after Gude (1901c) Q–R Vn11-171 S–Y Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) suprafilaris (Gude, 1908) S–T after Gude (1908) U–V 2011/81, spec.1. W 2011/81, spec.2. X–Y Vn10-125. Inner views: B, D, F, I, K, N, P, T; Outer views: R, V, Y.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 26.Reproductive anatomy of Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), “Specimen1”. Locality information: Hải Phòng Province, Cát Bà Island, behind cemetery of Gia Luận village, 20°50.092'N, 106°58.560'E, leg. Hemmen, Ch. & J., 10.04.2011. Scale represents 5 mm.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 29.Inner walls of male reproductive organs of Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A–B penis of Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886), 20071122D C penis of Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) (for locality see Figure 25) D epiphallus of Gudeodiscus fischeri (Gude, 1901), (for locality see Figure 18) E epiphallus of Gudeodiscus giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898), (for locality see Figure 19) F penial caecum of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri raheemi Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, ssp. n. (for locality see Figure 20) G penial caecum of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) messageri raheemi ssp. n. (for locality see Figure 28E) H epiphallus of Halongella schlumbergeri (for locality see Figure 26) I Halongella fruhstorferi, (for locality see Figure 25) J spermatophore of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri, (for locality see Figure 17). All photos by B. Páll-Gergely.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 30.Calcareous claws found in pockets on the inner penial wall of Gudeodiscus and Halongella gen. n. species. A–C, F Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) villedaryi (Ancey, 1888) (for locality see Figure 23) D Gudeodiscus giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898) (for locality see Figure 19) E Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901) (for locality see Figure 19) G–I Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) (for locality see Figure 29A–B). The claws in case of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri and Halongella schlumbergeri were too fragile for dissecting out, therefore drawings are presented. All images by B. Páll-Gergely.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 33.Inner wall of the vagina (A–B, F–G) and vaginal granules (C–E) of Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886). “Specimen1” (gravid specimen, locality Vn11-172): B, F; “Specimen2” (not gravid specimen, locality 20071122D): A, C–E, G.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 36.SEM images of radulae of Halongella and Sicradiscus species. A, D, G, J, M show the middle part of the radula; B, E, H, K, N show the central tooth and the first 2–3 pairs of laterals C, F, I, L, O show the marginals. A–C Halongella fruhstorferi (Möllendorff, 1901) (for locality see Figure 25) D–F Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) (for locality see Figure 29A–B) G–I Sicradiscus invius (Heude, 1885), China, Sichuan, Dujiangyan Shi, Taian Zhen, Sanlong Shuijingrongdong, ca 1090 m, 30°55.039'N, 103°29.662'E, leg. Hosoda, T., Ohara, K., Okubo, K., Otani, J. U., 17.09.2013. J–L Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908), (for locality see Figure 27) M–O Sicradiscus schistoptychia (Möllendorff, 1886), China, Hunan, Yongzhou Shi, Ningyuan Xian, Jiuyishan Yaozuxiang, Jiuyishan Guojia Senlin Gongyuan, old maple forest, 25°21.200'N 111°58.696'E, 450 m, leg. Hunyadi, A., 11.11.2010. All photos by B. Páll-Gergely.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 45.Living specimens of Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) giardi giardi (Fischer, 1898) (A), Cao Bằng Province, Hòa An District, Nguyễn Huệ Commune, small hill just outside of Khau Trang Village, 22°33.510'N, 106°10.294'E, leg. Naggs, F. et al. 22.06.2011.; and Halongella schlumbergeri (Morlet, 1886) (B), Halong Bay area, Vietnam. Photos: F. Naggs.
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Barna Páll-Gergely, András Hunyadi, Jonathan Ablett, Hào Văn Lương, Fred Naggs, Takahiro Asami
Zookeys
Figure 2.Shells of Vietnamese Sicradiscus and Gudeodiscus species. A Sicradiscus mansuyi (Gude, 1908), NHMUK 1907.2.20.19 (syntype) B Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) anceyi (Gude, 1901), Tonkin, Bac-Kan, leg. Messager, MNHN 24600 (syntype) C Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) hemmeni Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, sp. n., 2012/61, HNHM 97458 (holotype) D Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) hemmeni, Vn10-103 E Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus) fischeri (Gude, 1901), 20090519B, coll. PGB F Gudeodiscus (Gudeodiscus?) cyrtochilus (Gude, 1909), NHMUK 1922.8.29.59. (syntype). Photos: H. Taylor (A, F), T. Deli (B) and B. Páll-Gergely (C, D, E). Scale represents 10 mm.